On the eastern coast of Crete lies the island’s capital and largest urban center, Heraklion. A lively port city on the surface, millennia of history lie beneath its modern facade. Turkish fountains lie within the modern bustling city center and Venetian buildings and Minoan fortresses transport visitors back in time. See Minoan art and artifacts at the Heraklion Archeological Museum and explore the impressive Koules fortress for a view of Heraklion’s past before roaming the city’s plazas. The Palace of Knossos transports visitors to the Minoan Era, with preserved remains of colorful murals and imposing red columns. Not only known for its historical sights, Heraklion is fringed with stunning beaches, from the former hippies’ paradise, Matala Beach to the golden sands of Agia Pelagia Beach.
